Celiac Disease
Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder where ingestion of gluten leads to damage in the small intestine. It affects nutrient absorption and can cause various gastrointestinal and systemic symptoms.
Symptoms
- Diarrhea
- Fatigue
- Weight loss
- Bloating and gas
- Abdominal pain
- Nausea and vomiting
- Constipation
Causes
- Genetic predisposition
- Consumption of gluten-containing foods
- Immune system response damaging the small intestine lining
Treatments
- Strict lifelong gluten-free diet
- Nutritional supplements to address deficiencies
- Regular monitoring for associated conditions
- Consultation with a dietitian
Prevention
- Currently, there is no known prevention for celiac disease, but early diagnosis and treatment can prevent complications